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Which of the following is a protective factor to enhance parental resilience?

  1. Social connections

  2. Behavioral support

  3. Advocacy for the child

  4. Legal support

The correct answer is: Social connections

The correct answer highlights the vital role that social connections play in enhancing parental resilience. Strong social networks provide emotional support, practical assistance, and a sense of belonging, all of which contribute to a parent's ability to cope with stress and challenges. When parents have a reliable support system, they are better equipped to manage the demands of parenting and can draw on resources from friends, family, and community groups. This interconnectedness not only reinforces emotional strength but also enables parents to gain access to advice, shared experiences, and resources that can improve their overall parenting experience. While the other options—behavioral support, advocacy for the child, and legal support—are also important factors that can support parents, they do not directly address the overarching principle of resilience as effectively as social connections do. Behavioral support focuses on specific parenting techniques, advocacy relates to promoting a child's needs, and legal support addresses rights and protections. These elements are valuable, but they do not encapsulate the supportive network aspect that is crucial for resilience in the same way that social connections do.