Which of the following is a common barrier to achieving permanency for children in foster care?

Parental substance abuse is a significant barrier to achieving permanency for children in foster care because it can severely impact the parent's ability to provide a safe and stable environment for their child. Substance abuse may lead to neglect, emotional instability, and an inability to meet the child's basic needs, which are critical factors in determining parental fitness for reunification. When parents struggle with addiction, they may be unable to participate effectively in services aimed at facilitating reunification or connection with their children. This can prolong the foster care process and hinder the overall goal of achieving a permanent home, whether through reunification or an alternative permanency plan.

In contrast, high academic performance, stable job conditions for foster parents, and regular family visits with biological parents are generally beneficial to the well-being of children in foster care and contribute positively to the goal of permanency. High academic performance indicates that a child is adjusting well in their educational environment, stable job conditions for foster parents suggest a secure and supportive placement, and regular family visits can help maintain connections and strengthen relationships between the child and their biological family, aiding in the transition towards permanency.